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Endocrinology
Endocrinology is a subspecialty of internal medicine that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of hormonal imbalances and disorders of the endocrine system.
Endocrinologists are experts in managing conditions related to the production and regulation of hormones, including:
Diabetes
Endocrinologists specialize in the diagnosis and management of type 1 and type 2 diabetes, including insulin therapy and glucose monitoring.
Thyroid disorders
Endocrinologists diagnose and treat conditions related to the thyroid gland, such as hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism.
Pituitary disorders
Endocrinologists diagnose and treat conditions related to the pituitary gland, including growth hormone deficiencies and pituitary tumors.
Adrenal gland disorders
Endocrinologists diagnose and treat conditions related to the adrenal glands, including adrenal insufficiency and Cushing’s syndrome.
Calcium / bone metabolism disorders
Endocrinologists diagnose and treat conditions related to calcium and bone metabolism, including osteoporosis and osteomalacia.
Reproductive disorders
Endocrinologists diagnose and treat hormonal imbalances related to fertility, pregnancy, and the menstrual cycle.
Lipid disorders
Endocrinologists diagnose and treat conditions related to cholesterol and lipid metabolism, including high cholesterol and fatty liver disease.
Obesity
Endocrinologists specialize in the diagnosis and management of obesity, including dietary and lifestyle modifications and bariatric surgery.
Endocrine services may involve laboratory testing, imaging studies, and biopsies to accurately diagnose endocrine disorders. Endocrinologists work in collaboration with other healthcare providers to develop personalized treatment plans and manage long-term care for patients with endocrine disorders.